AGE AND GENDER-SPECIFICS OF CARDIOVASCULAR MORTALITY IN HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS

  • I. Shifris
Keywords: hemodialysis, patients, mortality, causes of death, cardiovascular diseases, аge, gender

Abstract

Cardiovascular diseases are the leading causes of death in hemodialysis (HD) patients. An analysis of the epidemiological evidence is the basis for the development of the measures and recommendations directed on reducing prevalence of fatal events, including cardiovascular.

Aim. The study of cardiovascular mortality in patients who received treatment for renal replacement therapy, based on the demographic and gender characteristics, type of kidney damage and duration of HD treatment.

Methods. Cardiovascular mortality causes in 89 patients who received programmed hemodialysis from January 1, 2007 to December 31, 2011 in Kyiv City Scientific and Practical Center of Nephrology and Dialysis were analyzed.

Results. Cardiovascular disease was the primary cause of death in the study population (64, 96 %). The annual cardiovascular mortality rate has a significant positive trend in the HD patients. It was ascertained its declining from 10,26% in 2007 to 6,69% in 2011.

 About 40% of cardiovascular causes of death occurred during the first 90 days of HD treatment, 73,53% of them were among males.

The number of fatality authentically is higher for younger women with non- diabetic renal glomerular lesions and middle-aged patients with diabetes mellitus. CVD, as the cause of death, was significantly more often for males of middle age with the glomerular (diabetic and non-diabetic) diseases and of the elderly - with nonglomerular and non-diabetic glomerular origin.

Conclusion. According to the study the series of the regularities of the structure of cardiovascular mortality has been established. The significant association between the sex of the patient and the type of renal disease was identified in each age group.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Бикбов Б.Т., Томилина Н.А. Состояние заместительной терапии больных с хронической почечной недосточностью в Российской Федерации в 1998- 2009 гг. / Б. Т. Бикбов, Н.А. Томилина // Нефрология и диализ. – 2011. – Т.13, №3. – С. 150-264.

Національний реєстр хворих на хронічну хворобу нирок: 2007 рік / уклад. Н.О. Сайдакова [та ін.]; Академія медичних наук України, Мінистерство охорони здоров,я України, Державна установа "Інститут нефрології АМН України"; гол. ред. М.О.Колесник. – К., 2008. – 89с.

Національний реєстр хворих на хронічну хворобу нирок: 2008 рік / уклад. Н.О. Сайдакова [та ін.]; Академія медичних наук України, Мінистерство охорони здоров,я України, Державна установа "Інститут нефрології АМН України"; гол. ред. М.О.Колесник. – К., 2009. – 89 с.

Національний реєстр хворих на хронічну хворобу нирок: 2009 рік / уклад. Н.О. Сайдакова [та ін.]; Академія медичних наук України, Мінистерство охорони здоров,я України, Державна установа "Інститут нефрології АМН України"; гол. ред. М.О.Колесник. – К., 2010. – 89с.

Національний реєстр хворих на хронічну хворобу нирок: 2010 рік / уклад. Н.І. Козлюк [та ін.]; Академія медичних наук України, Мінистерство охорони здоров'я України, Державна установа "Інститут нефрології АМН України"; гол. ред. М.О.Колесник. – К., 2011. – 89с.

Національний реєстр хворих на хронічну хворобу нирок: 2011 рік / уклад. Н. І. Козлюк [та ін.]; Академія медичних наук України, Міністерство охорони здоров'я України, Державна установа "Інститут нефрології АМН України"; гол. ред. М.О.Колесник. – К., 2012. – 89с.

European cardiovascular disease statistics 2008 / S. Allender [et al.]; British Heart Foundation Health Promotion Research Group, Department of Public Health, University of Oxford; Health Economic Research Group, Department of Public Health, University of Oxford. // http://www.heartstats.org.

Jager K. J. Cardiovascular and non-cardiovascular mortality in dialysis patients: where is the link? / K J. Jager [et al.] //– Kidney Int Sup. – 2011. – № 1. – P. 21- 23.

Movilli E. Magnitude of End-Dialysis Overweight is Associated with All-Cause and Cardiovascular Mortality: A 3-Year Prospective Study. / E. Movilli [et al.] // Am J Nephrol. – 2013. – Vol. 37. – P.370-377.

Petrovic D. Cardiovascular mortality in hemodialysis patients: clinical and epidemiological analysis. / D. Petrovic [et al.] // J Med Biochem. – 2011. – Vol. 30. – P. 302-308.

The Global Economic Burden of Non-communicable Diseases. / D.E. Bloom [et al.]; World Economic Forum. – Geneva., 2011. – P. 46.

United States Renal Data System, 2012 Annual Data Report: Atlas of Chronic Kidney Disease and End-Stage Renal Disease in the United States / National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases // Am. J Kidney Dis. – 2013. – Vol. 61 [1 Suppl 1]. – P. 248 – 258.


Abstract views: 629
PDF Downloads: 352
Published
2017-12-12
How to Cite
Shifris, I. (2017). AGE AND GENDER-SPECIFICS OF CARDIOVASCULAR MORTALITY IN HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS. Ukrainian Journal of Nephrology and Dialysis, (2(38), 39-56. https://doi.org/10.31450/ukrjnd.2(38).2013.03

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 3 > >>